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The Bankruptcy Process

About The Bankruptcy Process

When making financial decisions during the bankruptcy process, you should consult your attorney.

First time home buyers should consider credit repair, if they can, instead of bankruptcy. Otherwise be prepared to wait to buy that first home.

In particular there are three items worth mentioning:

  • Under bankruptcy law, certain luxury purchases over $1000 within 60 days of the bankruptcy filing are presumed non dischargeable.
  • Under bankruptcy law, cash advances aggregating $1000 within 60 days of the bankruptcy filing are presumed non dischargeable.
  • Debts involving materially false financial statements are non dischargeable under certain circumstances.
    The Bankruptcy Process, Filing Yourself

    If you file the bankruptcy yourself, you must fill out the forms. There are several forms. There could be between 30 and 60 pages in your petition, schedule and other papers filed at the time of your bankruptcy. You must follow the local and federal bankruptcy court rules in completing the forms.

    Preparing these forms requires an understanding of both bankruptcy law and local state law in order to enter the information correctly and accurately. The forms have to be typed and a certain number of copies must be included with the filing.

    Today, most attorneys use a computer system to prepare these forms because of there complexity and voluminous nature.

    The Bankruptcy Process, When Filing is Complete

    About 30 to 40 days after you file the bankruptcy you will have to attend a hearing presided over by the bankruptcy trustee. This hearing is called the First Meeting of Creditors. At this hearing the trustee will ask questions under oath regarding the content of your bankruptcy papers, assets, debts and other matters.

    After the trustee is done, your creditors will be permitted to question you. Do not worry, your attorney will be there to represent you and your attorney will help you prepare for the hearing. Sometimes, after your hearing is over, various creditors will approach you to discuss the status of secured property or your desire to retain a credit card. Your attorney will negotiate with them, with your knowledge and approval.

    The Bankruptcy Process, After the Hearing

    After this hearing you will normally not need to return to court. However, if a creditor files a motion or an adversary action, most likely you will have to return to court. This is the exception and only your attorney can determine if this is likely to happen.

    Under normal circumstances, the bankruptcy court will automatically issue the discharge 60 to 75 days after the First Meeting of Creditors.

    You can reestablish credit though and be back in "A" credit two years after the discharge of Bankruptcy. The bankruptcy is a judgment and will be listed for a period of up to 10 years after the discharge. You must wait 6 years to file again or if your bankruptcy was dismissed you must usually wait for 180 days to re-file.

    Lastly, if you would like to leave The Bankruptcy Process and return to our Bankruptcy main page, click here.

    Or return to First Time Home Buyers home page.

    Disclaimer: This information deals with consumer bankruptcy process. Each state has its own bankruptcy laws, so you need to check with your state for details. This information is provided for general information purposes only and is not intended to be a legal opinion nor legal advice nor is it intended to be a complete discussion of all the issues related to the area of consumer bankruptcy. Every individual's factual situation is different and you should seek independent legal advice regarding specific information.


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